Setting the scene for the REACT programme: aims, challenges and the way ahead

Authors

  • Tom Lowe The University of Winchester
  • Elisabeth Dunne The University of Winchester

Abstract

This paper provides an introduction to the two-year programme REACT (Realising Engagement through Active Culture Transformation), funded by HEFCE (Higher Education Funding Council for England) from July 2015 to July 2017. REACT has at its core three institutional student-engagement initiatives and these are described in order to give a background context to the joint foci of the programme: ‘student engagement’ and ‘hard-to-reach’ students, both of which terms are considered as complex and problematic. The paper lays out the aims and ambitions of REACT, considers the many challenges of interpreting them in practice and highlights how this multi-streamed programme has developed across three core Universities, in collaboration of twelve further Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) from across England. It also describes the three core strands of the programme: the ‘Collaborative Development Programme’, the’ REACT Research Project’, and ‘Dissemination’, each of which was of importance to planning and heavily influenced programme outcomes. 

Author Biographies

Tom Lowe, The University of Winchester

Tom Lowe is the Centre for Student Engagement Manager at the University of Winchester and a National Committee Member for RAISE. Formally, Tom was the project manager of the HEFCE funded REACT project, where he facilitated collaborative development between 15 UK HE institutions around Student Engagement with Educational Developments. Previously, Tom was Vice President, Education at Winchester Student Union. 

Elisabeth Dunne, The University of Winchester

Elisabeth Dunne is the Director of the REACT project at the University of Winchester, having previously worked in numerous roles - from Senior Research Fellow to Head of Student Engagement and Skills – during nearly 30 years at the University of Exeter, where she notably founded the sector leading Students as Change Agents initiative. Liz is also Principal Fellow of the UK Higher Education Academy (HEA). 

References

Astin, A. (1984) ‘Student Involvement: A Developmental Theory for Higher Education.’ Journal of College Student Development. 25, 297-308.

Astin, A. (1993) What Matters in College? Four Critical Years Revisited. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Baron, P. and Corbin, L. (2012) ‘Student engagement: rhetoric and reality.’ Higher Education Research and Development. 31(6).

Berger, J. and Milem, J. (1999) ‘The Role of Student Involvement and Perceptions of Integration in a Causal Model of Student Persistence.’ Research in Higher Education. 40(6), 641-664.

The Department of Business Innovation and Skills [BIS] (2011) Higher Education: Students at the Heart of the System. Available at: http://www.educationengland.org.uk/documents/pdfs/2011-white-paper-higher-ed.pdf (Accessed: 7 March 2017).

Bols, A. and Wicklow, K. (2013) ‘Feedback - what students want.’ In: Merry, S., Price, M., Carless, D. and Taras, M. (eds.) Reconceptualising feedback in higher education. Abingdon: Routledge.

Bols, A. (2017) ‘Enhancing student representation.’ Journal of Educational Innovations, Partnership and Change, 5.

Bovill, C., Cook-Sather, A. and Felten, P. (2011) ‘Students as co-creators of teaching approaches, course design and curricula: implications for academic developers.’ International Journal for Academic Development 16(2), 133-145.

Bryson, C. (2014) Understanding and Developing Student Engagement (SEDA Series). London: Routledge.

Bryson, C. and Albert, F. (2017) Authentic partnership – what, how and why? Keynote presentation at the Change Agents Network (CAN) Conference, April 20-21. Exeter: University of Exeter.

Buckley, A. (2014) ‘How radical is student engagement? (And what is it for?).’ Student Engagement and Experience Journal, 3(2), 1-23.

Chickering, A. and Gamson, Z. (1987) ‘Seven Principles for Good Practice in Undergraduate Education.’ AAHE Bulletin. 39 (7), 3-7. Available at: http://www.lonestar.edu/multimedia/sevenprinciples.pdf (Accessed: 25 May 2017).

Cook-Sather, A., Bovill, C. and Felten, P. (2014) Engaging Students as Partners in Learning and Teaching: A Guide for Faculty. New York: Jossey-Bass.

Dunne, E. (2016) ‘Design Thinking: A framework for student engagement? A personal view.’ Journal of Educational Innovation, Partnership and Change, 2(1).

Dunne, E. and Zandstra, R. (2011) Students as Change Agents in Learning and Teaching. Bristol: Higher Education Academy /ESCalate. Available at: http://dera.ioe.ac.uk/13078/7/8189.pdf/ (Accessed: 27 May 2017).

Durham University (2017). Learning and Teaching Handbook.

Available at: https://www.dur.ac.uk/learningandteaching.handbook/5/ (Accessed: 27 May 2017).

Felten, P., Gardner, J.N., Schroeder, C.C., Lambert, L.M. and Barefoot, B.O. (2016) The Undergraduate Experience: Focusing Institutions on what matters most. San Francisco: Jossey Bass.

Finn, J. D, Zimmer, K., S. (2012) ‘Student Engagement: What is it? Why does it Matter?’ In: Christenson, S. L., Reschly, A., L. and Wylie, C. (eds.) Handbook of Research on Student Engagement. Berlin: Springer Science + Business Media.

Furedi, F. (2009) ‘Now is the age of the discontented.’ Times Higher Education, 4 June. Available at: http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/story.asp?storycode=406780 (Accessed: 27 May 2017).

Gibbs, G. (2016) ‘Student engagement is a slippery concept. Idea Number 42.’ In: 53 Powerful Ideas All Teachers Should Know About. Staff and Educational Development Association (SEDA). Available at: http://www.seda.ac.uk/53-powerful-ideas (Accessed: 27 May 2017).

Goodsell, A., Maher, M. and Tinto, V. (eds.) (1992) Collaborative Learning: A Sourcebook for Higher Education. University Park, PA. Pennsylvania State University: National Center on Postsecondary Teaching, Learning and Assessment.

Harper, S. and Quaye, S. (eds.) (2009) Student Engagement in Higher Education. New

York and London: Routledge.

HEFCE (2008) Tender for a Study into Student Engagement. Bristol: Higher Education

Funding Council for England (HEFCE).

HEFCE (2010) Student ethnicity. Profile and progression of entrants to full-time, first degree study. Bristol: Higher Education Funding Council for England (HEFCE).

Kandiko, C. B. and Mawer, M. (2013) Student Expectations and Perceptions of Higher Education. London: King’s Learning Institute.

Keenan, C. (2014) Mapping student-led peer learning in the UK. York: Higher Education Academy. Available at: https://www.heacademy.ac.uk/sites/default/files/resources/Peer_led_learning_Keenan_Nov _14-final. pdf (Accessed: 27 May 2017).

Krause, K (2005) Understanding and Promoting Student Engagement in University Learning Communities. Paper presented as keynote address: Engaged, Inert or Otherwise Occupied?: Deconstructing the 21st Century Undergraduate Student. At: the James Cook University Symposium ‘Sharing Scholarship in Learning and Teaching: Engaging Students’. James Cook University, Townsville/Cairns, Queensland, Australia, 21–22 September.

Kuh, G. (2009) ‘What Student Affairs Professionals Need to Know about Student Engagement.’ Journal of College Student Development, 50(6), 683-706.

Kuh, G. (1995) ‘The Other Curriculum: Out-of-class Experiences Associated with Student Learning and Personal Development.’ Journal of Higher Education, 66(2), 123-155.

Kuh, G., Kinzie, J., Schuh, J. and Whitt, E. (2005) ‘Never Let It Rest: Lessons about Student Success from High-Performing Colleges and Universities.’ Change: The Magazine of Higher Learning, 37(4), 44-51.

Kuh, G., Cruce, T., Shoup, R.., Kinzie, J. and Gonyea, R. (2008) ‘Unmasking the Effects of Student Engagement on First-Year College Grades and Persistence.’ Journal of Higher Education, 79(5), 540-563.

Kuh, G. and Vesper, N. (1997) ‘A Comparison of Student Experiences with Good Practices in Undergraduate Education between 1990 and 1994.’ Review of Higher Education, 21(1), 43-61.

Mann, S.J. (2001) ‘Alternative perspectives on the student experience: alienation and engagement.’ Studies in Higher Education, 26(1), 7-19.

Matthews, K. (2016) ‘Students as partners as the future of student engagement.’ RAISE Student Engagement in Higher Education Journal, 1(1). Available at: https://journals.gre.ac.uk/index.php/raise/article/view/380 (Accessed: 25 May 2017).

McCulloch, A. (2009) ‘The student as co-producer: learning from public administration about the student-university relationship.’ Studies in Higher Education, 34, 171-183.

McGhee, P. (2017) ‘Let students be students – not customers.’ In: The Guardian Education, Tuesday 31 March. Available at:

https://www.theguardian.com/education/2015/mar/31/students-not-customers (Accessed: 28 June 2017).

Freeman, R., Millard, L., Stuart Brand, S. and Chapman, P. (2014) ‘Student academic partners: student employment for collaborative learning and teaching development.’ Innovations in Education and Teaching International, 51(3).

NUS (2013) Mapping Participation: the Journey of Students’ Union Participation in Higher Education. London: NUS. Available at: http://nussl.ukmsl.net/pageassets/charity/student-opportunities/training/lunchandlearn/Mapping-Participation-Report.pdf (Accessed: 27 May 2017).

O’Brien, R. (2017) 'Students are learners, not consumers.' Telegraph Education 22 June 2017. Available at:

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/education/educationopinion/10971959/Students-are-learners-not-consumers.html (Accessed: 28 June 2017).

Pace, C. (1995) From Good Practices to Good Products: Relating Good Practices in Undergraduate Education to Student Achievement. Paper presented at the 35th Association for Institutional Research Annual Forum. Boston MA, 28-31 May.

Pascarella, E. and Terenzini, P. (1991) How College Affects Students: Findings and Insights

from Twenty Years of Research. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Pascarella, E. and Terenzini, P. (2005) How College Affects Students: A Third Decade of

Research (Vol. 2). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

QAA (2012) ‘Student Engagement.’ In: UK Quality Code for Higher Education, Chapter B5. Gloucester: Quality Assurance Agency.

Stephen John Quaye and Shaun R. Harper (eds.) (2014) Student Engagement in Higher Education: Theoretical Perspectives and Practical Approaches for Diverse Populations. New York and Oxford: Routledge.

Ramsden P (2008) The Future of Higher Education Teaching and the Student Experience.

Available at: www.dius.gov.uk/higher_education/shape_and_structure/he_debate/~/media/publications/T/teaching_and_student_experience_131008 (Accessed: 26 May 2017).

Reschly A. L. and Christenson, S. L. (2014) ‘Jingle, Jangle and Conceptual Haziness.’ In: Christenson, S.L, Reschly, A.L. and Wylie, C. (eds.) Handbook of Research on Student Engagement. New York: Springer, 3-19.

Richardson, J.T.E. (2008) Degree attainment, ethnicity and gender: a literature review. London and York: Higher Education Academy (HEA)/ Equality Challenge Unit (ECU).

Schwartzman, R. 0. (1995) ‘Are students consumers? The metaphoric mismatch between management and education.’ Education, 116, 215-222.

Shaw, C., and Lowe, T. (2017) ‘The Student Participation Map: A tool to map student participations, engagements, opportunities and extra-curricular activities across a Higher Education Institution.’ Dialogue: Journal of Learning and Teaching, 1, 45-50. ISSN 23399-701X

Sims, S., Lowe T., Barnes, G., Hutber, L. (2014) ‘The Student Fellows Scheme: A partnership between the University of Winchester and Winchester Student Union.’ Educational Developments. 15(3) 7-10. SEDA.

Solomonides, I., Reid, A. and Petocz, P. (2013) Engaging with Learning in Higher Education. Faringdon: Libri Publishers.

Stevenson, J. (2012) Black and minority ethnic student degree retention and attainment. York: Higher Education Academy. Available at: https://www.heacademy.ac.uk/system/files/bme_summit_final_report.pdf (Accessed: 25 May 2017).

Stephenson, J. and Dunne, E. (2011) ‘Leading on from Orientation.’ In: Morgan, M. (ed.) A 21st Century approach to the Student Lifecycle. London and New York: Routledge.

Thomas, L. (2012) Building student engagement and belonging in Higher Education at a time of change: a summary of findings and recommendations from the What Works? Student Retention and Success programme. London: Paul Hamlyn Foundation. Available at: https://www.heacademy.ac.uk/resources/detail/what-works-student-retention/What_works_final_report (Accessed: 25 May 2017).

Trowler, P.R., Saunders, M. and Knight, P. (2003) Change Thinking, Change Practices. York: Learning and Teaching Support Network (LTSN). Available at: https://www.academia.edu/10275967/Change_Thinking_Change_Practices (Accessed: 25 May 2017).

Trowler, P.R. (1998) Academics Responding to Change. New Higher Education Frameworks and Academic Cultures. London: Society for Research into Higher Education (SRHE).

Trowler, P.R. (2008) Cultures and change in higher education: Theories and practices. Basingstoke and New York: Palgrave Macmillan.

Trowler, V. (2010) Student Engagement Literature Review. York: Higher Education Academy. Available at: https://www.heacademy.ac.uk/system/files/studentengagementliteraturereview_1.pdf (Accessed: 25 May 2017).

The Student Engagement Partnership (2014) The Principles of Student Engagement: The Student Engagement Conversation. London: TSEP.

University of Salford (2016). Strategy 2016-2021. Available at: http://www.salford.ac.uk/_data/assets/pdf_file/0006/817548/University-Strategy-2016-21.pdf/ (Accessed: 25 May 2017).

Vuori, J. (2014) ‘Student engagement: buzzword of fuzzword?’ Journal of Higher Education Policy and Management, 36(5), 509-519.

Wait, R. and Bols, A. (2015) Making Student Engagement a Reality: Turning Theory into Practice. London: Guild HE.

Available at: http://www.guildhe.ac.uk/blog/making-student-engagement-a-reality-turning-theory-into-practice/ (Accessed: 25 May 2017).

Wenstone, R. (2012) A manifesto for partnership. National Union of Students (NUS).

Available at: http://www.nusconnect.org.uk/campaigns/highereducation/partnership/a-manifesto-for-partnerships/ (Accessed: 27 May 2017).

Zepke, N. (2013) ‘Student engagement: A complex business supporting the first year experience in tertiary education.’ The International Journal of the First Year in Higher Education, 4( 2), 1-14.

Downloads

Published

10/02/2017

How to Cite

Lowe, T., & Dunne, E. (2017). Setting the scene for the REACT programme: aims, challenges and the way ahead. The Journal of Educational Innovation, Partnership and Change, 3(1), 24–39. Retrieved from https://journals.studentengagement.org.uk/index.php/studentchangeagents/article/view/678

Issue

Section

Introductory articles